Sign in or register
for additional privileges

Birth of An Industry: Blackface Minstrelsy and the Rise of American Animation

Nicholas Sammond, Author
Space, page 20 of 36

 

You appear to be using an older verion of Internet Explorer. For the best experience please upgrade your IE version or switch to a another web browser.

Space, Page 175

As sound films became popular in the late 1920s and 30s, cartoons were increasingly presented as containing sound, rather than merely accompanied by music and sound effects.

Both Amateur Nite (1929) and The Opry House (1929) use the theatre as a narrative frame for non-diegetic music, a background of sound. This framing technique for  sound soon gave way to the use of diegetic sound in cartoons. That is, sound and music changed from being a background to the action of the cartoon, to become something that the characters could hear and contribute to. 

In Amateur Nite, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit goes to a stage show and sees acts performed by animal characters with distinctly black bodies and white lips, a visual reminder of the role of blackface minstrelsy in vaudeville and in animation. Similarly, The Opry House depicts Mickey Mouse going to a show and performing three acts: snake-charming, an impression of a Hasidic Jew, and a piano solo. 

Bimbo's Initiation (1931) differed from past Fleischer cartoons that often played with the relationship between flat, 2-D drawn space and "real" cinematic space. In this cartoon Bimbo gets sucked into a manhole and ends up in a fantastic unified cinematic space that is shifting and unstable. 

Comment on this page
 

Discussion of "Space, Page 175"

Add your voice to this discussion.

Checking your signed in status ...

Previous page on path Space, page 20 of 36 Next page on path

Related:  Race, Page 231Labor, Page 133Labor, Page 109Introduction, Page 21Labor, Page 128Space, Page 197Introduction, Page 23Race, Page 247Space, Page 188Labor, Page 132Space, Page 150Space, Page 190Performance, Page 84Space, Page 162Space, Page 170Introduction, Page 14Race, Page 229Race, Page 235Race, Page 225Race, Page 221Space, Page 146Labor, Page 88Race, Page 219Labor, Page 122Labor, Page 123Performance, Page 74Labor, Page 119Race, Page 224Labor, Page 98Conclusion, Page 300Race, Page 206Conclusion, Page 298Labor, Page 110Conclusion, Page 292Race, Page 232Race, Page 261Space, Page 178Performance, Page 72Conclusion, Page 284Space, Page 193Race, Page 220Space, Page 152Space, Page 184Labor, Page 131Space, Page 159Space, Page 172Space, Page 177Race, Page 213Performance, Page 60Race, Page 252Conclusion, Page 289Space, Page 156Space, Page 187Conclusion, Page 296Labor, Page 93Conclusion, Page 290Space, Page 143Space, Page 138Labor, Page 113Performance, Page 34Space, Page 155Race, Page 254Conclusion, Page 304Labor, Page 112Performance, Page 47Performance, Page 46Race, Page 230Space, Page 181Space, Page 194Race, Page 251Race, Page 204Performance, Page 35Introduction, Page 30Introduction, Page 6Space, Page 166Space, Page 183Labor, Page 96Space, Page 165Space, Page 141Space, Page 148Performance, Page 70Introduction, Page 29Race, Page 248Performance, Page 50Space, Page 189Space, Page 191Conclusion, Page 273Labor, Page 97Race, Page 253Race, Page 242Introduction, Page 2Performance, Page 43Conclusion, Page 291Performance, Page 82Race, Page 239Introduction, Page 4Performance, Page 54Performance, Page 45Labor, Page 102Performance, Page 42Performance, Page 44Conclusion, Page 275Performance, Page 52Labor, Page 129Race, Page 258Labor, Page 101Performance, Page 41Space, Page 137Space, Page 182Conclusion, Page 278Conclusion, Page 268Conclusion, Page 286Labor, Page 115Conclusion, Page 302Introduction, Page 1Space, Page 195Space, Page 163Space, Page 169Performance, Page 77Performance, Page 76Conclusion, Page 303Space, Page 171