Sign in or register
for additional privileges

Birth of An Industry: Blackface Minstrelsy and the Rise of American Animation

Nicholas Sammond, Author

You appear to be using an older verion of Internet Explorer. For the best experience please upgrade your IE version or switch to a another web browser.

Introduction, Page 4

The classic minstrel show may be gone, but blackface is a living international tradition. In his 2000 film Bamboozled,  Spike Lee commented on this durability and its effect on African American performance. Here, Savion Glover and Tommy Davidson apply burnt cork to their faces. (African American performers in the 19th and 20th centuries often had to black up to play "themselves" in front of white audiences.)

Another clip from Bamboozled features Glover's and Davidson's characters Mantan (named after the actor Mantan Moreland) and Sleep 'n' Eat (named after the stereotypical propensities of the minstrel) performing indefinite speech, a fantasy of telepathic communication between African Americans, and of a secret "code" opaque to whites. 

Controversial 21st century South African rap group die Antwoord also repeatedly plays with blackface in its music videos.  Fatty Boom Boom deploys full-body blackface and whiteface, with singer Yolandi sometimes appearing as a living "gollywog" doll. Another die Antwoord video, Ugly Boy, features a man in blackface, and an Afro wig wearing a sweat shirt emblazoned with the words "Hi My Name is God."

Yet another international example of contemporary blackface is Australian comedian Chris Lilley's rapper character s.Mouse, from his Angry Boys series (2011). Here, viewers are first introduced to s.Mouse, through a satire on hip-pop culture with the absurdly titled single "Slap My Elbow". Another s.Mouse video, the Animal Zoo, features women dressed up in animal costumes in a Safari themed landscape that makes a parallel between women and non-human animals.

Other examples of contemporary blackface include a tragicomic scene in the prime-time cable show Madmen (2009), in which Roger Sterling blacks up to sing "My Old Kentucky Home" at his daughter's wedding, or  Billy Crystal reprising his blackface impersonation of Sammy Davis Jr. (from his television special, Don't Get Me Started) for
the 2012 Academy Awards.

And so on. Blackface as a performance practice is still very much a part of mainstream popular culture.


Comment on this page
 

Discussion of "Introduction, Page 4"

Add your voice to this discussion.

Checking your signed in status ...

Previous page on path Introduction, page 3 of 17 Next page on path

Related:  Space, Page 188Space, Page 182Introduction, Page 6Introduction, Page 16Space, Page 143Conclusion, Page 303Conclusion, Page 271Conclusion, Page 278Race, Page 204Introduction, Page 1Race, Page 258Space, Page 138Labor, Page 133Performance, Page 72Conclusion, Page 284Space, Page 189Labor, Page 112Performance, Page 47Conclusion, Page 296Race, Page 213Space, Page 191Race, Page 206Conclusion, Page 275Introduction, Page 23Race, Page 220Race, Page 229Race, Page 221Performance, Page 82Performance, Page 44Space, Page 181Performance, Page 60Performance, Page 45Space, Page 197Performance, Page 54Introduction, Page 21Introduction, Page 29Space, Page 178Race, Page 224Race, Page 247Performance, Page 77Introduction, Page 15Labor, Page 110Race, Page 261Space, Page 170Conclusion, Page 273Performance, Page 43Space, Page 141Performance, Page 34Performance, Page 52Space, Page 187Race, Page 230Race, Page 251Introduction, Page 30Performance, Page 46Space, Page 172Race, Page 219Space, Page 155Race, Page 231Race, Page 232Race, Page 254Performance, Page 41Conclusion, Page 302Performance, Page 35Race, Page 252Labor, Page 128Conclusion, Page 304Space, Page 150Conclusion, Page 298Conclusion, Page 289Space, Page 148Space, Page 146Labor, Page 109Performance, Page 74Labor, Page 123Race, Page 235Space, Page 163Race, Page 253Conclusion, Page 292Labor, Page 122Space, Page 183Performance, Page 50Introduction, Page 14Labor, Page 113Space, Page 194Space, Page 177Space, Page 190Space, Page 162Space, Page 175Race, Page 248Labor, Page 98Conclusion, Page 300Conclusion, Page 291Performance, Page 42Performance, Page 84Conclusion, Page 286Conclusion, Page 290Labor, Page 132Labor, Page 88Race, Page 225Space, Page 165Introduction, Page 2Race, Page 239Space, Page 193