Appendix D: Directed Motion Verbs
These verbs specify only the direction of motion without specifying the manner of motion. Many other verbs in Klallam also indicate direction of motion. There are, for example, three words that translate as ‘fall’ and differ only in the direction of motion: čáq̓ ‘fall over,’ híyəŋ ‘fall off,’ x̣ɬíyŋ ‘fall backwards.’ These and similar verbs are not included in this list since they specify the manner as well as the direction of motion. Also not included here are the plurals, diminutives, actuals, and various transitive verbs of directed motion built on these intransitive verbs. For details on the meaning and use of these, look them up in the Klallam Dictionary.
ʔəckʷíyŋ ‘go far off shore’
ʔəčaʔwíyŋ ‘go around outside’
ʔənʔá ‘come’
ʔəxʷéʔi ‘move away’
ʔíyəcən ‘go to the edge’
ʔúx̣ʷ ‘go to’
ʔúyɬ ‘go aboard’
caʔčáct ‘go on ahead’
cáw ‘get down to water’
cə́n̓ ‘go up against’
cə́xʷ ‘go out of sight’
cɬaʔəwíyəŋ ‘go up over’
cɬə́qʷ ‘go through a hole’
cúŋ ‘go up from water’
c̓áʔ ‘arrive on top’
c̓éʔyəŋ ‘go up’
c̓ic̓ə́yəŋ ‘go uphill’
c̓íŋəct ‘go near’
c̓íŋi ‘arrive near’
c̓ə́w̓ ‘go out of sight’
čáni ‘move to another place’
čiʔáw ‘go past’
čiyáct ‘go forward, ahead’
čaʔwíyəŋ ‘go over to other side’
č̓áŋ̓ ‘arrive home’
č̓ə́y̓əs ‘turn around, rotate’
č̓ə́yəxʷ ‘go inside’
č̓xʷaʔwíyŋ ‘go on the inside’
háʔwə ‘go away from home’
héʔwi ‘go forward’
həwíyəŋ ‘go back, return’
híw̓ ‘come into sight’
hiyáʔ ‘go, leave’
híyct ‘go down from height’
huʔáčəŋ ‘go beyond’
kʷáʔətct ‘go sternward’
kʷənətúy̓ ‘get together’
kʷə́q̓ʷi ‘go downstream’
kʷíy̓ ‘come into view’
kʷsáčəŋ ‘go to the inside’
ɬáʔaʔ ‘go same way’
ɬáw̓ ‘go away’
ɬcú ‘go toward water’
ɬə́ŋ ‘come off’
ɬkʷásct ‘go behind, follow’
ɬq̓cínəŋ ‘go to other edge’
ɬúy ‘go away from’
ɬx̣ʷə́t ‘go straight’
ƛ̓áys ‘go backward’
ƛ̓čaʔwíyŋ ‘go underneath’
ƛ̓číyŋ ‘go down, sink’
ƛ̓íq ‘go up out of water’
ƛ̓íw̓ ‘get away’
míxʷəŋ ‘go back and forth’
náw̓ ‘go into’
nə́qəŋ ‘go down into water’
nəw̓íyŋ ‘go inside a container’
nəxʷsúyəŋ ‘go along a trail’
p̓ə́kʷ ‘rise to surface’
pšúsəŋ ‘go against flow’
qə́s ‘go into water’
qʷə́q̓ʷi ‘go downstream’
qʷx̣ʷíct ‘get out of the way’
q̓aʔwíyŋ ‘go around corner’
q̓ə́p ‘come together’
q̓ə́yič̓ct ‘go to shelter’
q̓taʔáw̓əɬ ‘go around’
q̓tə́qsən ‘go around a point’
q̓túcən ‘go along beach’
q̓ʷíŋi ‘get out of’
q̓ʷéʔyəŋ ‘go over a barrier’
q̓ʷiyaʔyéʔčəŋ ‘go over hill’
sáw̓ ‘arrive in the bush’
sə́x̣ʷ ‘come out’
siq̓aʔwíyəŋ ‘go around’
siq̓ə́yəsəŋ ‘turn around’
síx̣ʷəŋ ‘go into water’
sqaʔwíyŋ ‘go on the outside’
sqíyŋ ‘go outside, exit’
st̓ə́ŋ ‘go down’
suʔə́ct ‘go into the bush’
sx̣íct ‘move over, aside’
šə́n̓ct ‘move apart’
tčcínəŋ ‘go along the edge’
táči ‘arrive here’
tə́yi ‘go upstream’
tə́s ‘arrive there’
txʷaʔxʷéʔi ‘get away from’
txʷʔənʔá ‘come toward’
txʷʔúx̣ʷ ‘get to’
txʷhéʔwi ‘get to the front’
txʷʔáx̣əŋ̓ ‘go toward’
txʷəxʷéʔiŋ ‘move over’
txʷtúyi ‘arrive over water’
txʷx̣ʷəníŋ ‘go where’
túyi ‘go over water’
tx̣ə́nəŋ ‘go via’
tx̣ʷáʔn̓aʔ ‘go toward’
tx̣ʷiʔúsəŋ ‘go ashore’
t̓ákʷi ‘go across’
t̓án ‘go ashore’
t̓áqʷi ‘recede’
t̓ə́yəm ‘go across’
t̓ə́n̓əŋ ‘go in line next to’
t̓əŋk̓ʷáct ‘go among’
t̓úk̓ʷ ‘go home’
t̓x̣ə́ct ‘go wrong way’
wáʔ ‘go along with’
xʷáŋ ‘arrive down’
xʷéʔict ‘go away from’
xʷəy̓nəkʷə́yŋ ‘go apart’
xʷiʔtiʔə́č ‘go with the wind’
xʷíyŋ ‘go downward’
xʷkʷíyŋ ‘go below, back’
x̣ə́p̓ ‘arrive at the end’
x̣ʷiq̓ʷíyəŋ ‘go with the flow’
x̣ʷúʔəq̓ʷ ‘go upstream’
yaʔyíyŋ ‘go far away’
yə́q̓ ‘get up to, even’