SENĆOŦEN: A Grammar of the Saanich Language Main Menu Contents Preface Acknowledgments PART 1 Introduction The organization of this grammar The Place of SENĆOŦEN in the Salishan Language Family Basics of the SENĆOŦEN word Useful phrases PART 2 The SENĆOŦEN Alphabet and Sounds Consonants Vowels and Diphthongs Notes on Pronunciation 1 Transitive and Intransitive Verbs 2 Past and Future Tense 3 Basic Speech Acts 4 Nouns and Articles 5 Possessive Pronouns 6 Adjectives 7 Basic Word Order 8 The Preposition 9 Serial Verbs 10 Auxiliaries 11 Conjunction: ‘And/with’ and ‘but/without’ 12 No and Not 13 Self and Each Other 14 More Negative Words 15 Questions: ‘Who?,’ ‘What?,’ ‘Someone,’ ‘Something’ 16 Questions: ‘Do what?,’ ‘Say what?,’ and ‘Which one?’ 17 Subordinate Subjects in Questions 18 Questions: ‘Whose?’ 19 Every, All, Any, and Some 20 Comparison 21 Questions: ‘When?’ 22 Numbers 23 Time Expressions 24 Time Prefixes 25 Questions: ‘Where?’ 26 Location Expressions 27 Paths 28 Questions: ‘How?’ and ‘How much?’ 29 Adverbial Expressions 30 Conditional Clauses 31 Should, Must, Ought to, Want to 32 Object Pronouns 33 Passive 34 Strong, Weak, and Zero Stems 35 Participant Roles and Middle Voice 36 Recipient, Beneficiary, and Other Participants 37 Lexical Suffixes 38 Questions: ‘Why?’ 39 Because 40 Cause 41 Collective Plural 42 The Actual Aspect 43 State, Result, and Duration 44 Activity Suffixes 45 Reflexive, Inchoative, and Noncontrol Middle 46 Ȼ Clauses 47 Relative Clauses 48 Speech Act Modifiers 49 Possessed Verbs 50 Summary of Particles with Ȼ 51 So Then ... 52 Reporting Verbs and Direct Quotes 53 Indirect Quotes 54 Verbal Prefixes 55 Nominalizing Prefixes 56 Adverbial Prefixes 57 More Demonstrative Articles 58 Objects of Intent and Emotion 59 More Reduplication Patterns 60 Interjections 61 Politeness Expressions 62 Rare Prefixes and Suffixes 63 A Fully Annotated Text 64 Texts to Annotate Appendix A: Technical Description of SENĆOŦEN Sounds Appendix B: SENĆOŦEN Pronouns Appendix C: Demonstrative Articles Appendix D: SENĆOŦEN Kin Terms Appendix E: Index to Technical Linguistic Topics Appendix F: Vocabulary Bibliography SENĆOŦEN Dictionary Basic SENĆOŦEN Dictionary without root and affix indexes

PART 3 SENĆOŦEN Grammatical Patterns

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This page has paths:

  1. Contents Montler, et al.

Contents of this path:

  1. 1 Transitive and Intransitive Verbs
  2. 2 Past and Future Tense
  3. 3 Basic Speech Acts
  4. 4 Nouns and Articles
  5. 5 Possessive Pronouns
  6. 6 Adjectives
  7. 7 Basic Word Order
  8. 8 The Preposition
  9. 9 Serial Verbs
  10. 10 Auxiliaries
  11. 11 Conjunction: ‘And/with’ and ‘but/without’
  12. 12 No and Not
  13. 13 Self and Each Other
  14. 14 More Negative Words
  15. 15 Questions: ‘Who?,’ ‘What?,’ ‘Someone,’ ‘Something’
  16. 16 Questions: ‘Do what?,’ ‘Say what?,’ and ‘Which one?’
  17. 17 Subordinate Subjects in Questions
  18. 18 Questions: ‘Whose?’
  19. 19 Every, All, Any, and Some
  20. 20 Comparison
  21. 21 Questions: ‘When?’
  22. 22 Numbers
  23. 23 Time Expressions
  24. 24 Time Prefixes
  25. 25 Questions: ‘Where?’
  26. 26 Location Expressions
  27. 27 Paths
  28. 28 Questions: ‘How?’ and ‘How much?’
  29. 29 Adverbial Expressions
  30. 30 Conditional Clauses
  31. 31 Should, Must, Ought to, Want to
  32. 32 Object Pronouns
  33. 33 Passive
  34. 34 Strong, Weak, and Zero Stems
  35. 35 Participant Roles and Middle Voice
  36. 36 Recipient, Beneficiary, and Other Participants
  37. 37 Lexical Suffixes
  38. 38 Questions: ‘Why?’
  39. 39 Because
  40. 40 Cause
  41. 41 Collective Plural
  42. 42 The Actual Aspect
  43. 43 State, Result, and Duration
  44. 44 Activity Suffixes
  45. 45 Reflexive, Inchoative, and Noncontrol Middle
  46. 46 Ȼ Clauses
  47. 47 Relative Clauses
  48. 48 Speech Act Modifiers
  49. 49 Possessed Verbs
  50. 50 Summary of Particles with Ȼ
  51. 51 So Then ...
  52. 52 Reporting Verbs and Direct Quotes
  53. 53 Indirect Quotes
  54. 54 Verbal Prefixes
  55. 55 Nominalizing Prefixes
  56. 56 Adverbial Prefixes
  57. 57 More Demonstrative Articles
  58. 58 Objects of Intent and Emotion
  59. 59 More Reduplication Patterns
  60. 60 Interjections
  61. 61 Politeness Expressions
  62. 62 Rare Prefixes and Suffixes
  63. 63 A Fully Annotated Text
  64. 64 Texts to Annotate