Housing Inequality in America

The Jackson, Mississippi Water Crisis (August/September 2022)

The city of Jackson, Mississippi has been amid a water crisis since August 2022 where residents have not had reliable access to clean water. The immediate cause of the crisis was the flooding of the Pearl River in late August which damaged one of the city’s water treatment plants, the O.B. Curtis plant, which resulted in a lack of water pressure and an inability to provide residents with clean water. In the immediate days after the crisis began the city struggled with providing residents with even bottled water as residents sourced store shelves and many stood in lines for hours to only receive one case of water.

The first 40 seconds of the following video includes the viral tweet by Mississippi Today reporter Molly Minta where she recorded contaminated water coming out of her sink.

Jackson residents have had to deal with not having reliable access to clean running water for many years now. The city was already under a boil-water notice months before the flooding, residents had previously gone without water for weeks back in the winter of 2021 after a winter storm, and in 2020 the EPA issued a warning to Jackson residents that the water could contain dangerous contaminants, including E. coli. Even then, residents have been warned about elevated lead levels in the water that were first discovered back in 2016The August flooding, while the case of this particular crisis, exacerbated existing problems in the city’s water system. In fact, Jackson Mayor Chokwe Antar Lumumba stated in response to the 2022 flood, “I have said on multiple occasions that it’s not a matter of ‘if’ our system would fail, but a matter of ‘when’ our system would fail.

The problems with the Jackson water system stem from decades of disinvestment. There have been few infrastructure improvements to the water system since it was originally created in the 1900s which means that many of the pipes are in need of serious repair and are susceptible to corrosion.Since at least the 1940s, Jackson city officials have called for the water system to be improved, but the high cost and number of repairs needed have made fixing the water system a difficult task for generations of city mayors, especially as the issues with the water system have compounded over timeMayor Lumumba stated that it is estimated the city would need around $2 billion to modernize the water system.

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