Harlem Renaissance
Jazz was the most renowned black voice. African American music had disseminated to Harlem during the Great Migration, and soldiers spread it to Europe during the war. In New York, the Cotton Club, though segregated, was packed with white patrons hoping hear musicians like Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Ella Fitzgerald. Booker T. Washington had believed that the racial divide would close when blacks and whites became more familiar with one another. The Harlem Renaissance began the process through the beauty of music, words and other forms of expression.I, too, sing America.
I am the darker brother.
They send me to eat in the kitchen
When company comes,
But I laugh,
And eat well,
And grow strong.
Tomorrow,
I’ll be at the table
When company comes.
Nobody’ll dare
Say to me,
“Eat in the kitchen,”
Then.
Besides,
They’ll see how beautiful I am
And be ashamed—
I, too, am America.