Asia-Pacific in the Making of the Americas: Toward a Global History

The China Trade Era

The Portuguese came to Guangzhou to establish trade relations as early as 1513.  By the time other Europeans arrived, the Portuguese had a foothold in Macau and official escort duties up the Pearl River.  The English and the Dutch established state-sponsored East Indies Companies in 1600 and 1602 respectively.  The Anglo-Americans, while well aware of the significance and details of the East Indies trades, only established trade relations in China following independence from Britain—immediately following.  The essays in this connection explore different topics related to the U.S. early republic's "Old China Trade" (1784-1842).


 

This page has paths:

  1. Asia-Pacific in the Making of the Americas: Toward a Global History Caroline Frank
  2. Gallery Andrea Ledesma

Contents of this path:

  1. Tea, Sovereignty, and an East Indies Trade for a New American Empire
  2. Chinese Punishment in Export Art
  3. "I Have Made Four Voyages to Canton:" Benjamin Bowen Carter, Chinese Bibliophile
  4. About Benjamin Bowen Carter’s Xiuxiang hongmao fanzi (Illustrations of the Writing Methods of the Red-haired People)
  5. Samuel Wells Williams

Contents of this tag:

  1. Third Heading(1)
  2. Mandarin costumes, 1820
  3. "Liberty Triumphant", 1774
  4. Ezra Stiles, President of Yale University
  5. Rensselaer Institute building, 1834-41
  6. Canton Factories, 1807
  7. Second Heading
  8. Tax Regulations
  9. Structure
  10. Third Heading(2)
  11. English and Latin Explanations
  12. Printing press in China
  13. Drawing
  14. Trading Activities
  15. Heading
  16. List
  17. Author's Note
  18. Explanations
  19. Abbreviations
  20. Mess Carter
  21. Detail of Chinese punch bowls, Greenwood
  22. Terms
  23. Export Goods
  24. Manuscript
  25. Goods
  26. Various Goods
  27. Transliterations
  28. Poem(1)
  29. A treatise on tobacco, tea, coffee, and chocolate : ... the whole illustrated with copper plates, exhibiting the tea utensils of the Chinese and Persians
  30. "Barrel" Punishment Watercolor, early 1800s
  31. Chinese scroll, c. 1750
  32. Taste in High Life
  33. Portrait of Samuel Wells Williams
  34. Old China Street, Canton, 1850s
  35. "Head Display" Punishment Watercolor, Early 1800s
  36. "Bisection" Punishment Watercolor, Early 1800s
  37. Wing Tai Hing, Buddhist Hell Painting
  38. Edenton Ladies Tea Party, 1775
  39. Destruction of the Tea in Boston Harbor
  40. Bloody Massacre
  41. Able Doctor, or America Swallowing the Bitter Draught, 1774
  42. "Crucifixion" Punishment Watercolor, Early 1800s
  43. Treaty of Nanking, 1842
  44. Benjamin Bowen Carter
  45. "Beating" Punishment Watercolor, Early 1800s
  46. Beating the posteriors
  47. Opium as "Article of Import", 1834
  48. Middle Kingdom Frontispiece
  49. Tea Caddy
  50. New England Courant
  51. 18th-century Porcelain in Colonial Inventories (data gathered by author)
  52. Sea Captains Carousing in Surinam, 1755
  53. Chinese Sentencing, 1848
  54. Essay on Tea
  55. Marriage A-la-Mode
  56. Mariage chinois, 1742, by Francois Boucher
  57. Williams English-Chinese Vocabulary, 1844
  58. Canton Waterfront
  59. Williams description of suburbs & streets of Canton

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