Exhibiting Historical Art: Out of the Vault: Stories of People and Things

Pre-Columbian Gold Significance

Metal Objects first appeared on the Isthmus of Panama during the first five hundred years of the Christian era. All lines of evidence point to Columbian sources of inspiration, and the Gulf of Uraba as the initial contact point. Once introduced, metal objects became primary symbols of authority; important people ornamented their bodies with gold. It was used to bribe allies and to pay ransoms for captured family members. Gold was hidden prom rivals, and in times of danger, it was stored in large baskets. It also accompanied important people at times of death. In burial, the dead wore masks of gold, and their bodies were often covered with gold figurines. 

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