Wells Cathedral
1 2016-08-03T11:28:22-07:00 Kelly Mueller d3b0d952cffe3f21edc6c5541645a2fc75bf2bec 10162 1 The Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew, commonly known as Wells Cathedral, is an Anglican cathedral in Wells, Somerset. The cathedral, dedicated to St Andrew the Apostle, is the seat of the Bishop of Bath and Wells. It is the mother church of the diocese and contains the bishop's throne (cathedra). It was built between 1175 and 1490, replacing an earlier church built on the same site in 705. It is moderately sized among the medieval cathedrals of England, between those of massive proportion such as Lincoln and York and the smaller cathedrals in Oxford and Carlisle. With its broad west front and large central tower, it is the dominant feature of its small cathedral city and a landmark in the Somerset countryside. Wells has been described as "unquestionably one of the most beautiful" and as "the most poetic" of English cathedrals. The cathedral's architecture presents a harmonious whole which is entirely Gothic and mostly in the Early English style of the late 12th and early 13th centuries. In this respect Wells differs from most other English medieval cathedrals, which have parts in the earlier Romanesque style introduced to Britain by the Normans in the 11th century. Work commenced in about 1175 at the eastend with the building of the choir. The historian John Harvey considers it to be the first truly Gothic structure in Europe, having broken from the last constraints of Romanesque. The stonework of its pointed arcades and fluted piers is enriched by the complexity of pronounced mouldings and the vitality of its carved capitals in a foliate style known as "stiff leaf". Its exterior has an Early English façade displaying more than 300 sculpted figures, described by Harvey as "the supreme triumph of the combined plastic arts in England". The east end retains much ancient stained glass, which is rare in England. Unlike many English cathedrals of monastic foundation, Wells has an exceptional number of surviving secular buildings associated with its chapter of secular canons, including the Bishop's Palace and Vicars' Close, a residential street that has remained intact since the 15th century. The cathedral is a Grade I listed building. plain 2016-08-03T11:28:22-07:00 Kelly Mueller d3b0d952cffe3f21edc6c5541645a2fc75bf2becThis page is referenced by:
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Page 67: September 25-26, 1914
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Motor Trip, Cont: Gloucester, Stroud, Bath, and Wells.
google_maps
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51.744, -2.215
51.2073, -2.6519
51.87, -2.24
51.38, -2.36
Gloucester where we went
first to Cathedral. Cloisters
especially fine + some parts
of church. Lunched at Bell
Hotel where we found a few
letters. Good lunch.
Left at 2 for Bath via
Stroud. Fine views + rolling
country after Gloucester +
before Bath. Intermediate
high land + flat plateau
Got fine rooms incl. S.R. at
Empire Hotel $2010 Went to the
services at Abbey church
but no music as organ is
being repaired. Walked
about town. Dinner very
good in apt. Nellie went
to bed before on a/c head
aches.
Sept 26 Left at 10 for Wells
20 miles. Pleasant country
Stopped an hour to visit the
Cathedral. Fine exterior
facades with its statues +
some fine + delicate screens
around the Choir + church