James Lee Dickey: An Analysis of One African-American's Leadership in Jim Crow TexasMain MenuJames Lee Dickey: An Analysis of One African American's Leadership in Jim Crow TexasIntroductionSlave No MoreFreedman after Bondage 1865 - 1955African American LeadershipContenders for the TitleJames Lee DickeyThe Leadership of James Lee DickeyLocations in Dr. James Lee Dickey's StoryGoogle locations for Dr. Dickey's BiographyMaureen Grayab288c53aefb942d3e6102c32f4d6e3a10268d3b
1media/kkk marching.jpegmedia/kkk marching.jpeg2018-03-05T01:22:45-08:00Intimidation13White supremacist groups inhibit votingimage_header2018-06-18T04:29:05-07:00In addition to quasi-legal methods to intimidate black voters, Southern Democrats used outright violence to prevent their participation. The Ku Klux Klan, Rifle Clubs, Red Shirts and the White League were all white terrorist groups in the South whose purpose was to use intimidation and violence to prevent African Americans from voting. Their methods included lynching, beating, rape, arson, vandalism, and rioting. Despite the elaborate costumes they wore to strike fear in their victims, their identities were not secret though fellow white townspeople did little to stop the practice.