James Lee Dickey: An Analysis of One African-American's Leadership in Jim Crow TexasMain MenuJames Lee Dickey: An Analysis of One African American's Leadership in Jim Crow TexasIntroductionSlave No MoreFreedman after Bondage 1865 - 1955African American LeadershipContenders for the TitleJames Lee DickeyThe Leadership of James Lee DickeyLocations in Dr. James Lee Dickey's StoryGoogle locations for Dr. Dickey's BiographyMaureen Grayab288c53aefb942d3e6102c32f4d6e3a10268d3b
1media/johnsons-reconstruction.jpgmedia/johnsons-reconstruction.jpg2018-03-05T01:17:21-08:00Johnson's Plan7image_header2018-06-18T04:24:40-07:00After Lincoln’s assassination, President Andrew Johnson, had no intention of granting equality to former slaves in the South. A Tennessean, Johnson felt only the landowners could keep freedmen under control. His Reconstruction plan reinstated black servitude through low wages that would keep those recently emancipated as second-class citizens. He did not even object when some of the returning states violated his own Reconstruction plan by refusing to ratify the 13th amendment and when they enacted discriminatory Black Codes.