"Lost gospels" and the academy
Aside from "new discoveries," modern scholarship also looked to other sorts of evidence for how the Bible came to take its present shape, using materials and methods that had been at hand for centuries: "lost gospels" that had been under their noses the entire time. These gospels were "lost" in these sense that they had been marginalized, minimized, or forgotten, but had never gone away.
In this section I provide brief introductions to two kinds of "lost gospels" that enjoy resurgences in modern biblical studies, but which also exemplify the various hopes and fears that become amplified and explored in Gospel Thrillers: "apocrypha," that is, noncanonical texts dating from antiquity; and "Q," a hypothetical source for the canonical gospels whose reconstruction in modernity both elucidates but also challenges the primacy of those canonical gospels.