Sign in or register
for additional privileges

Teaching and Learning Multimodal Communications

Alyssa Arbuckle, Alison Hedley, Shaun Macpherson, Alyssa McLeod, Jana Millar Usiskin, Daniel Powell, Jentery Sayers, Emily Smith, Michael Stevens, Authors
Jana Millar Usiskin, page 1 of 1
Previous page on path 

Other paths that intersect here:
 

You appear to be using an older verion of Internet Explorer. For the best experience please upgrade your IE version or switch to a another web browser.

The Metadata of A Digital Archive


These media represent the beginning of a cumulating body of research on the British Columbia poet Audrey Alexandra Brown, her participation in the construction of national identity in the early half of the twentieth century, and how that participation changed as a result of shifts in Canadian media on local and national levels. The two images were taken from the Audrey Alexandra Brown fonds held in the University of Victoria Special Collections and the audio file is from the CBC program Rewind. The first image is a collection of proofs taken at a studio in Nanaimo, B.C in 1935. The second is a scanned excerpt of a letter from Pelham Edgar, a critic in Toronto, to Brown. The 1939 letter reveals that Brown was asked to read poems on air but that the CBC found they "had not proper facilities in Victoria for a nation wide hook up." Edgar also writes that Brown's work had been recently published into German, suggesting that the print-based version of her poetry was receiving wider international attention. In the audio file, host Michael Enright describes CBC Radio's shift in focus toward a more international audience as a result of the Second World War. The file provides contextual information on the period through which Brown's poetry began to receive less attention from literary critics and the general public. Through further examination of Brown's archival material, I hope to assess the impact of shifts in media focus on the accessibility of Brown's poetry. 

         It is difficult to provide all relevant metadata for the archival material without having spent more time with the poet's archives. Still, I feel the categories provided by Dublin Core are highly applicable to archival material. I can foresee trouble with the "agents" fields however. Photographs may have unidentified creators, or I may have to cross-reference other materials in order to find out who the creators were. Even in the case of the "photoshoot" image, there was no identified photographer, although Brown did provide the name of the studio where the images were developed. I'm still not clear on where the creation of the digitized version is annotated. I used two dates in my description: one to state the original creation of the archival material and the other to state the creation of the digital version. I wonder if additional metadata should be added to call further attention to the process of digitizing the media. Should this go in the "Contributor" field? Perhaps the process of digitizing doesn't change the "content of the resource" (Hillman) so much as the form, however certainly form shapes a reader's encounter of the content to some extent. Perhaps I'm not familiar enough with Dublic Core yet, but there doesn't seem to be a field to represent media shifts.

         It was difficult to distinguish between metadata for the 'agents' fields when describing the audio file. CBC Rewind basically examines various clips from past programs. If I had more time, I could list all the hosts as contributors, but if I had more time I would also ask permission from the CBC and use another clip from the archives. The CBC makes it very hard to use material from their website, so I had to (in a most immoral fashion) find this clip through a user who had downloaded the podcast and reposted it on Castroller. Initially I had wanted to use a 1936 CBC Archives clip that spoke to the transition from the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission to the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Anyway, the fact that I wasn't able to use Rewind file from the source meant that I had to make decisions with regard to the 'source' field and 'identifier.'

            Applicable to the process of digitizing archival archival material are the issues of materiality and of enactment. Making digital the contents of Brown's archival materials removes a sense of their materiality in the archive. In a sense my manipulation of the scanned images contributes to this effect. I heightened the contrast and cropped the pictures to make them easier to read. If I go on to provide a transcription of the written material, I am also changing the way we encounter these media: facilitating immersion perhaps? As mentioned above, I wonder about the process of enactment. How can I best draw attention to the process of digitization as a transformation of the archival experience?












Comment on this page
 

Discussion of "The Metadata of A Digital Archive"

Add your voice to this discussion.

Checking your signed in status ...

Previous page on path Jana Millar Usiskin, page 1 of 1