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1. 1 2020-03-22T12:12:03-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba D Jeanne Britton 10 plain 2023-06-20T12:12:42-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
2. 1 2020-03-22T12:08:57-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba A Jeanne Britton 9 plain 2023-06-20T12:14:07-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
3. 1 2020-03-22T12:09:49-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba F Jeanne Britton 9 plain 2023-06-20T12:10:58-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
4. 1 2020-03-22T12:09:14-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba A Jeanne Britton 9 plain 2023-06-20T12:11:24-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
5. 1 2020-03-22T12:08:03-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba C Jeanne Britton 8 plain 2023-06-20T12:13:20-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
6. 1 2020-03-22T12:09:02-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba A Jeanne Britton 8 plain 2023-06-20T12:12:09-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
7. 1 2020-03-22T12:07:57-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba B Jeanne Britton 8 plain 2023-06-20T12:14:09-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11
8. 1 2020-03-22T12:10:00-07:00 Avery Freeman b9edcb567e2471c9ec37caa50383522b90999cba E Jeanne Britton 8 plain 2023-06-20T12:13:03-07:00 Jeanne Britton e120651dde677d5cf1fd515358b14d86eb289f11

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• 1 2019-02-15T17:23:57-08:00 Interior view of the Temple of Bacchus 21 Veduta interna dell’antico Tempio di Bacco in oggi Chiesa di Sant' Urbano due miglia distante da Roma fuori di porta San Sebastiano. Le pareti interiori di questo Tempio sono le uniche, che conservano l’antica loro Architettura, benche spogliate in parte de’ suoi ornamenti di Stucco. plain 2023-06-20T12:07:07-07:00 From the previous view, which shows the exterior of this temple, this image leads us into its shadowy interior and, following its annotations, towards its architectural and decorative details. A shaft of light illuminates the floor and two human figures near the ancient altar in the foreground that features visually and verbally in the previous image. Francesco devoted a significant portion of his study of ancient temples, Raccolta de’ Tempj Antichi, to this structure, depicting it in numerous views, an elevation, and a cross-section as well as providing studies of its details, such as the altar. Although the authorship of that volume has been contested, it is fair to follow the attribution of the images below to Francesco. While Giovanni’s atmospheric view of the interior resembles Francesco’s spaccato, or cross-section, in its visual subject and its verbal annotations, more specifically, Giovanni’s methods for presenting information through annotation more resolutely combine visual and verbal evidence.
  Francesco’s cross-section casts light into the otherwise darkened interior, clearly delineating the medieval images and ancient details that both he and his father label with annotations. In contrast to the crisp lettering throughout Francesco’s cross-section, Giovanni’s annotations are practically invisible in the shadowy temple, lost in the deeply-etched details of its walls. Viewers are encouraged to look, though, and also to read, by staffage figures whose postures seem to amplify the indexical function of the annotations. Two staffage figures—one standing on the left, the other seated on the right—gesture in parallel towards the center of the image and into the recesses of the temple. Other figures engage with almost all of the image’s annotated elements: two men look and walk down the stairs (F), and another two lean and apparently read on the altar (E). From these ground-level details, we are encouraged to look carefully as our eyes move higher and deeper in the image, where the walls are, the caption tells us, the only ones that preserve their ancient architecture, though they have been stripped of their stucco ornaments. In contrast with Francesco’s illusion of the cut-away cross-section, Giovanni employs the illusion of the immersive interior that is dotted with informative annotations in order to combine a more realistic experience of the present with an educated portrayal of the past. (JB)
  
  To see this image in the Vedute di Roma, volume 16 of Piranesi’s Opere, click here.