Organic Chemistry

SOLUTION 21.1a

The second reaction is faster. Substrate is the same, but CH3O- is the better base (anionic vs neutral). In E2 reactions, strength of base affects the activation energy.
The first reaction is faster. Substrate is the same, but HO- is the better base (regardless of solvent choice). In E2 reactions, strength of base affects the activation energy.
 

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