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Organic ChemistryMain MenuLecture 1: Introduction to Molecular OrbitalsLecture 10: Intermolecular Forces and Intro to ReactivityLecture 11: Alkenes as Nucleophiles ILectures 12 and 13: Alkenes II & IIILecture 14: Benzenes as Nucleophiles ILecture 15 objectives and skillsLecture 2: Molecular Orbitals in Organic StructuresLecture 3: Molecular Orbitals and ResonanceLecture 4: Molecular Orbitals and AromaticityLecture 5: Nomenclature and IR SpectroscopyLecture 6: Stereochemistry ILecture 7: Stereochemistry IILecture 8: Newman and Fisher ProjectionsLecture 9: Conformations and Cyclohexane RingsJulio Terra2fb22914f73f9e5a767bf7fb83987dca0e153e4a
12020-04-08T17:57:24-07:00SOLUTION E18.1a1plain2020-04-08T17:57:24-07:00 The second reaction is faster. Substrate is the same, but CH3SH is the better nucleophile (both neutral, S less electronegative and larger/more polarizable). In SN2 reactions, strength of nucleophile affects the activation energy. The second reaction is faster. Substrate and nucleophile are the same, but concentration of nucleophile is greater in the second (twice as much, so twice as fast). In SN2 reactions, concentration of nucleophile affects the rate as it is part of the rate equation.