Organic Chemistry

Lecture 2: Molecular Orbitals in Organic Structures

Objectives and Skills

KEY INFORMATION SUMMARY



PROBLEMS


Problem 2.1: Lewis Structures
  1. Draw the Lewis Structures of CH3CH2CO2Li and (CH3)3CCl.
  2. Identify each bond as covalent or ionic.
  3. Assign any non-zero formal charges.
Problem 2.2: Bond-line drawings
  1. Draw in all the missing hydrogens on each of the structures below.
  2. Determine the molecular formula.

Problem 2.3: Hybridization
  1. Draw the Lewis Structures 
  2. Draw the Lewis Structures and bond-line drawings of CH3C≡CH, CH3BH2, and CH3NCO.
  3. Determine the geometry and hybridization at each non-hydrogen atom.
Problem 2.4: Molecular Orbital (MO) Theory
  1. Draw the Lewis Structures and bond-line drawings of CH3CH2CH2-, CH2=C=CH2, and HCN.
  2. Determine the hybridization at each non-hydrogen atom.
  3. Identify the AOs used to make each bond.
  4. Predict the total number of MOs, include the total number of p MOs (if appropriate).
  5. Sketch the MO diagram for each type of bond.