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ARTH3810 2019F Class Projects (Publication)Main MenuThe Tent Room at Rideau HallKyle Kreutner, Page 1 of 6The Webley Shacks: Unconventional Furniture Use in the Context of Ceaseless SurveillanceJose BawaganImperial Theater By Munawar MobinKeagan F - CSTM Sound HistoryIntroductionThe Mayfair TheatreSimran S.An Investigation of Hospital Interiors Effect on Patients144 Loretta Avenue North, Aidan MacNaullAidan MacNaull 144 Loretta Avenue NorthWest Block - Canada's New House of Commonsby Devon RudykRideau Street Chapel: The Effects of Relocation on the Experience of an Interiorby Ty FollisThe Church of St. Andrew's OttawaDavid Bastien-AllardMaking the Past Present: Union Station Restoration – A Political Facelift?by Vivian AstroffDelegation of the Ismali ImamatThe National Arts Centre: Reflecting on its Past and PresentSaint Paul University - A Shift in ValuesReem SiageFilm in Ottawa: The Mayfair theatreby Giovanna Maria SangCGM -An Investigation of Hospital Interiors Effect on PatientsThe Chateau LaurierBy Jessica El-GhazalReusable Space: The Senate of Canada Buildingby Syenne HolderNational Gallery of Canada - Seeing the Colonnade Through a Semiological Lens by Ricky TongRickyTHE OTTAWA STATIONEhidiamen Iyamabo, HomePageAVRC81ff8dad33b7fe77eee9a543209e890531c75438
History
12019-11-26T10:06:33-08:00Jessica El-Ghazal44b740cc160103df55dbd9cb32631e73dbb8ef693581618Chateau Laurier Historyplain2019-12-06T20:16:15-08:00Jessica El-Ghazal44b740cc160103df55dbd9cb32631e73dbb8ef69One of the most well-known hotels in the city of Ottawa, the Chateau Laurier is amongst the popular set destinations for outside travelers to visit or inhabit. Having gone through an enormous amount of renovations and adaptations throughout its life, it is still to this day a historical site worth visiting. The frequent renovations of hotels are largely due to the need to validate their status, to appeal to the taste of visitors and to reflect contemporary trends in consumer marketing (McNeill). By creating a new building aesthetic, borrowed from the French, in Canada known as the “Chateau Style”, the Chateau Laurier was and still is considered an important landmark in the heart of Ottawa, in which the concept of heritage played an important role to express the idea of “living history” within its walls.
With the erection of hotels across Canada, such as the Chateau Frontenac in Quebec City in 1893, the Empress Hotel in Victoria in 1908 and the Chateau Laurier in Ottawa in 1912, the growing interest in the French chateau-style became more evident in Canada (Gowans, Alan). General manager of the Grand Trunk Railway of Canada, Charles Hays came to Canada to expand his view tracks towards the west coast. With each development came the desire to build railway stations and deluxe hotels in the major cities to accommodate the traveling public (Rankin, Joan E, p5). In 1907, the latter commissioned Bradford Lee Gilbert to design the Chateau Laurier and its neighbouring building, the Central Union Passenger Station, both linked by a tunnel. Drawing ideas from the Gothic details of the Empress Hotel, his design for the Chateau Laurier did not coincide with the interest of the new client, the Grand Trunk Railway. For this reason, he was dismissed and the task for the development of the hotel was taken over by the Montreal firm of Ross and MacFarlane (Kalman, Harold D. p19). After many alterations and complications, both monuments opened on June 12, 1912. With these new additions to the city of Ottawa, conventions at the Chateau and social events started to become more popular, and this hotel became the new favorite place for the elite who enjoyed events in the ballroom.
The growing popularity of this site, led to its extension from 1927 to 1929 by John S. Archibald and John Schofield, with the addition of a new wing, altering the plan from an L-shape with two wings to a U-shape (Kalman, Harold D., p.19). This new adaptation brought in the introduction of oriel windows and the addition of elaborate towers that enlivened the hotel, giving it a sense of fantasy and charm. When business slowed down, remodeling and renovation plans were put into effect in 1983-1984, to attract tourists and to maintain its reputation as the leading hotel in Ottawa. What was once the Peacock Alley, turned into a restaurant, shops took the place of the Cock and Lion lounge and the admired Convention Hall was turned into a new lounge and restaurant called Zoe’s Lounge in honor of Sir Wilfrid Laurier’s wife.
1media/Empress Hotel Victoria_thumb.jpg2019-11-28T21:50:55-08:00Empress hotel in Victoria2Empress hotel in Victoriamedia/Empress Hotel Victoria.jpgplain2019-12-06T20:11:22-08:00
1media/Chateau Frontenac in Quebec City _thumb.jpg2019-11-28T21:50:30-08:00Chateau Frontenac in Quebec City2Chateau Frontenac in Quebec Citymedia/Chateau Frontenac in Quebec City .jpgplain2019-12-06T20:12:47-08:00
1media/Floor Plan Old vs New_thumb.png2019-12-06T01:17:51-08:00Ground Floor Plan1Ground Floor Plan. Darker portion represents the original building designed by Ross and MacFarlane (1908-1912). Lighter portion represents the added branch designed by Archibald and Schofield (1927-1929).media/Floor Plan Old vs New.pngplain2019-12-06T01:17:51-08:00
1media/Union_Station_and_Château_Laurier_1920_thumb.jpg2019-12-06T01:30:23-08:00Union Station1Chateau Laurier (left) and Union Station (right), photographed in 1920media/Union_Station_and_Château_Laurier_1920.jpgplain2019-12-06T01:30:24-08:00