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In a Bronze Mirror: Eileen Chang’s Life and LiteratureMain MenuEileen Chang's Life and LegacyLA Team: Yiwei, Helena and JennyChinese Life and FashionsLove in Fallen CitiesRed Roses White RosesMotherhood and MarriageHistorical Translations and Cross-Cultural FuturesAbout the Project
Letter from Eileen Chang to C.T. Hsia, ca. 1978
1media/letter_chang_to_hsia_1978_thumb.jpg2020-11-03T10:01:17-08:00Curtis Fletcher3225f3b99ebb95ebd811595627293f68f680673e378982A letter from Eileen Chang to C.T. Hsia, ca. 1978. In this letter dated November 26, Eileen Chang suggests Zhiqing write more memoirs when he has good memory. She also mentions that she wirtes an article about "Se, Jie", which is mailed to Zhongguo Shi Bao. The story"Xiang Jian Huan" is published on Huang Guan in December.; 張愛玲寄給夏志清的信, ca. 1978. 這封信註明11月26日寫的. 張愛玲建議志清在記憶力好的時候多寫回憶錄. 她也提到她寫了有關"色,戒"的文章, 已寄給中國時報. "相見歡"刊登在十二月份的皇冠上.plain2020-11-03T10:04:34-08:00Curtis Fletcher3225f3b99ebb95ebd811595627293f68f680673e
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12020-10-08T21:19:10-07:00Love in Fallen Cities16structured_gallery2020-11-16T14:43:42-08:00Chang was accepted to the University of London on a full scholarship. Unfortunately, due to the outbreak of war, Chang instead studied English literature at the University of Hong Kong between 1939 and 1941. From the existing school records at the University of Hong Kong Archives, Chang performed well in English, History, and Chinese literature. Hong Kong and Shanghai, the two places which were significant to Eileen Chang, were frequently set as the background in many of her literary works since then.
Published in 1943, Love in a Fallen City is set in 1940s Shanghai and Hong Kong, depicting a love game between Bai Liusu and Fan Liuyuan. Born in Shanghai, Liusu is despised by her fallen aristocratic family because of her divorce. She is looking for economic security and a legitimate status in her relationship with Liuyuan. Liuyuan, in contrast, is an overseas Chinese returned from Britain. He has no interest in marrying Liusu but wants her to be his secret lover. Even though the couple are attracted to each other, they doubt one another’s true feelings and commitments in their relationship. With the fall of Hong Kong on Christmas Day in 1941, the couple finally realized their love for one another and confirmed their relationship. Chang’s personal experience in colonial and wartime Hong Kong, as well as Japanese occupation of the city, were reflected in the novella. Despite Love in a Fallen City includes women’s point of view towards marriage, Chang refused Vivian Hsu's suggestion to include this work in Women in Modern Chinese Fiction. The film adaptation was directed by Ann Hui and released in 1984. C.T. Hsia commented that he did not like the film in one of his postcards to Chang.
Coincidentally, Lust Caution is also set in wartime Hong Kong and Shanghai, depicting a group of university students plotting an assassination against a special agent in Wang Jingwei’s puppet government. Wang Chia-chih was first trained in Hong Kong to seduce Mr. Yee and facilitate the ambush. However, Mr. Yee had to leave for Mainland China abruptly. Chia-chih resumes the mission in Shanghai. When time goes by, Chia-chih struggles internally between her affection and attachment to Mr. Yee. At the critical moment, Chia-chih surrenders her love and tells Mr. Yee to run. Mainly written after Chang’s immigration to the United States, the novella was completed in the 1970s. Chang mailed the manuscript to Stephen Soong and Soong forwarded the manuscript to China Times on behalf of Chang. Ang Lee made a successful film adaptation in 2007, which helped him win the Golden Lion Award at the Venice Film Festival.